一般檢查 General Examination |
身高、體重、體溫、脈搏、呼吸、血壓、腰圍 Height, Body Weight, Body Temperature, Pulse Rate, Respiratory Rate, Blood Pressure, Waistline |
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瞭解身體基本功能是否正常 Basic body function analysis. |
體脂肪率 Body Fat Composition |
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體脂肪測量得知脂肪及肌肉分布情形 To measure the distribution of fat and muscle in the body. (1)身體組成分析:脂肪率、脂肪量、除脂肪量、肌肉量、體水份量 (2)體型判斷:依不同體型而給予飲食及運動建議 (1) Degree of obesity. (2) Body fat, muscle, body fluid ratio, etc. |
理學檢查:頭頸部、呼吸系統、心臟血管系統、消化系統、神經系統、肌肉骨骼、皮膚 Physical Examination(including head and neck, respiratory system, cardiovascular system, digestive system, nervous system, musculoskeletal system and skin) |
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甲狀腺、淋巴腺、下肢水腫、心雜音、氣喘 General physical analysis.To detect signs of disease and anatomical abnormalities. |
身體質量指數(BMI) Body Mass Index |
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利用身高與體重之比例推估個人體重是否標準 A numerical computation regarding height and weight. |
眼科 Ophthalmology |
視力檢查(含眼壓) Fundus color photo picture |
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視力、辨色力、眼壓 Check visual acuity, color blindness, and eyeball pressure. |
眼底彩色攝影 Fundus color photo picture |
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視網膜病變、視神經病變 Retinopathy、optic neuropathy |
呼吸系統 Pulmonary Function |
※胸腔X光檢查對於某些區域或微小型病灶敏感度不高,可配合低劑量肺部電腦斷層提高診斷效果 ※Chest x-ray and lateral view of chest x-ray are not sensitive to lesions in some areas and small lesions in lung. Low dose CT examination could increase the sensitivity of lung cancer detection. |
胸部正面X光 Chest X-Ray, PA View |
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肺結核、肺炎、肋膜積水、支氣管擴張、心臟肥大、肺腫瘤 Pulmonary TB, pneumonia, pleural effusion, bronchiectasis, emphysema, cardiomegaly, lung tumor. |
婦科檢查 Gynecologic Examination |
子宮、卵巢超音波(含會診) Sonography of Uterus, Ovary, and Adnexal Structures |
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子宮、卵巢及附屬器官組織是否正常 Check for presence of uterine, ovarian and adnexal abnormalities. |
子宮頸抹片檢查(含會診) Pap Smear |
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子宮頸炎、子宮頸糜爛及子宮頸癌症 Evaluate cervicitis, cervical erosion, and cervical cancer. |
心血管系統 Cardiovascular System |
靜止心電圖 Resting ECG (or EKG) |
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心律不整、心肌肥大、心肌缺氧、傳導異常 To detect : (1) Cardiac arrhythmia (2) Cardiomegaly (3) Myocardial ischemia (4) Conduction defect |
【心血管病變危險因子檢驗】Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
三酸甘油脂 (TG) Triglyceride |
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(1)血脂肪代謝異常 (2)動脈硬化症 (3)潛在性心臟血管病變危險因子 (4)體內異常發炎
(1)Hyperlipidemia (2)Atherosclerosis (3)Cardiovascular risk factors (4)Evaluate vascular inflammation
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總膽固醇(T-CHOL) Total Cholesterol |
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高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDL-C) High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol |
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低密度脂蛋白膽固醇 (LDL) Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol |
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心臟血管疾病危險因子(T-chol/HDL) Total Cholesterol to HDL Ratio |
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高敏度C反應蛋白(HS-CRP) High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein |
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同半胱胺酸 Homocysteine |
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消化系統 Digest System |
腹部超音波 (肝、膽、腎、胰、脾、門靜脈) Abdominal Sonography: Liver, Gallbladder, Kidneys, Pancreas, Spleen, Portal Vein |
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肝、膽、腎、胰、脾臟等器官結構是否正常 Diseases and structural abnormalities of liver, gallbladder, kidneys, pancreas and spleen. |
糞便檢查:潛血免疫法 (EIA) Fecal Occult Blood |
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大腸直腸癌篩檢 Screening test for colon cancer. |
肝臟檢查 Liver System |
【肝臟功能檢驗】Liver Function |
血清總蛋白 Total Protein |
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肝病、膽道疾病、肝炎、肝功能異常、肝硬化症、營養狀態 Check for disease of liver and biliary tract, hepatitis, abnormal liver function, liver cirrhosis, etc. |
血清白蛋白 Albumin |
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血清球蛋白 Globulin |
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白蛋白/球蛋白比率 (A/G) Albumin Globulin Ratio |
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直接膽紅素 Direct Bilirubin |
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總膽紅素 Total Bilirubin |
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鹼性磷酸酵素 (ALK-P) Alkaline Phosphatase |
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麩草酸轉胺酵素 (SGOT) Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase |
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麩丙酮酸轉胺酵素 (SGPT) Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminas |
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轉磷酵素 (GGT) Gamma Glutamyl Transpeptidase |
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【病毒性肝炎標記】Serology |
B型肝炎表面抗原 (HBsAg) |
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B型肝炎感染狀態 Hepatitis B (HBV) carrier status. |
B型肝炎表面抗體 (Anti-HBs) |
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是否具B型肝炎之免疫力 Immunity to HBV. |
C型肝炎抗體 (Anti-HCV) |
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C型肝炎感染狀態 Hepatitis C carrier status. |
內分泌代謝系統 Endocrine and Metabolic System |
【糖尿病檢驗】Diabetes Tests |
飯前血糖 AC Sugar |
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糖尿病、低血糖症 A survey for diabetes mellitus and hypoglycemia. |
糖化血色素 (HbA1c) Hemoglobin A1c |
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前三個月血糖平均值 To show the average level of blood sugar over the previous 3 months. |
飯前胰島素 AC Insulin |
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瞭解空腹時胰臟分泌胰島素的情形,以輔助診斷糖尿病 To evaluate insulin production by the pancreas during fasting to assist in the diagnosis of diabetes. |
糖尿病前趨檢測 (HOMA-IR Index) |
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可評估胰島素穩定血糖的能力,瞭解是否有胰島素阻抗情形,做為評估糖尿病風險的依據 To evaluate the ability of insulin to regulate blood sugar and determine if there is insulin resistance. This can be used to assess the risk of diabetes. |
【甲狀腺功能檢驗】Thyroid Function |
游離甲狀腺素 (Free T4) Free Thyroxine |
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甲狀腺機能亢進症或甲狀腺機能低下症 Hyperthyroidism Hypothyroidism |
甲狀腺促素 (TSH) Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone |
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骨骼系統 Skeletal System |
頸椎側位X光 Lateral cervical spine X-ray |
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椎間盤狹窄、骨刺、僵直性脊椎炎、脊椎滑脫症 Evalutate the Lateral cervical spine structure and disease. |
腰椎側位X光 Lumbar Spine X-Ray |
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椎間盤狹窄、脊柱滑脫、退化性關節病變、骨刺 Evalutate the L-spine structure and disease. |
腹部X光 (KUB) Abdominal X-Ray |
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結石、骨刺、椎體壓迫性骨折 Evaluate the bony struture and soft tissue of abdomen. |
腫瘤標記篩檢 Tumor Markers Screening |
※輔助篩檢腫瘤,但仍需配合其它檢查。包括內視鏡、超音波、核磁共振、電腦斷層或正子掃瞄等;腫瘤標記數值也可能在非腫瘤疾病有升高現象。 ※Tumor markers may be used to help detect cancer. However, in order to confirm the diagnosis, other examination is necessary such as endoscopy, sonography, MRI, CT, PET, etc; Abnormal tumor marker level could occur in non-neoplastic diseases. |
甲型胎兒蛋白 (AFP) (肝臟) Alpha-Fetoprotein |
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肝腫瘤、生殖腺腫瘤 Liver tumor, reproductive organ tumor. |
癌性胚胎抗原 (CEA) (腸胃道、肺腺體) Carcinoembryonic Antigen |
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消化系統腫瘤、肺癌等 Digestive system tumors, lung cancer, etc. |
攝護腺抗原 (PSA) (適男性) Prostate Specific Antigen (Applicable to Male) |
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攝護腺腫瘤 Prostate tumor. |
婦女生殖器 (CA125) (適女性) Cancer Antigen 125 (Applicable to Female) |
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卵巢及其它婦女生殖器腫瘤 Ovarian tumor and other female reproductive system tumor. |
胰臟癌篩檢 (CA19-9) Cancer Antigen 19-9 |
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胰臟癌、肺癌、胃癌、大腸癌、直腸癌及腹腔腫瘤等 Pancreatic tumor and intra- abdominal organ tumors. |
泌尿腎臟系統 Urinary System |
【腎臟功能檢驗】Renal Function |
血中尿素氮 (BUN) Blood Urea Nitrogen |
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腎臟功能障礙 Evaluation of renal funtion. |
肌酸酐 Creatinine-Serum |
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可評估腎功能及是否有腎衰竭、尿毒症等 To evaluate renal function, and to detect renal failure, uremia, etc. |
尿酸 Uric Acid |
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高尿酸血症 To detect hyperuricemia. |
腎絲球過濾率 (eGFR) Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate |
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評估腎臟功能是否有異常或是早期退化的指標 To detect early signs of kidney damage. |
微量白蛋白(尿液) Microalbumin-Urine |
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肌酸酐(尿液) Creatinine-Urine |
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微量白蛋白/肌酸酐(尿液) (ACR) Microalbumin / Creatinine-Urine Ratio |
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【尿液檢驗】Urinalysis |
外觀 Appearance |
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(1) 蛋白尿、腎病症候 (2) 泌尿道感染 (3) 糖尿病、黃疸 (4) 血尿、泌尿道結石
(1) Proteinuria, nephrotic syndrome, (2) Urinary tract infection, (3) Diabetes, jaundice, (4) Hematuria, urinary tract stone, etc. |
比重、酸鹼度、尿膽素原、尿蛋白、尿糖、酮尿、膽紅素、潛血、白血球、亞硝酸鹽 Sspecific Gravity, pH Value, Urobilinogen, Protein, Glucose, Ketone Body, Bilirubin, Occult Blood, WBC, Nitrite |
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沉渣:紅血球、白血球、表皮細胞、圓柱體 Sediment: RBCs, WBCs, Epithelial Cells, Casts |
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血液常規檢驗 Blood Routine |
白血球 (WBC) White Blood Cell |
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貧血(缺鐵、海洋性貧血)、血液凝固功能、白血病及其他血液癌症、細菌性感染 Anemia(iron-deficiciency, thalassemia), coagulation functions, leukemia, other blood diseases, and bacterial infection. |
白血球分類 (DC) WBC Differential Count |
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紅血球 (RBC) Red Blood Cell |
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血紅素(Hb) Hemoglobin |
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血球容積(HCT) Hematocrit |
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血小板 Platelet |
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平均紅血球容積(MCV) Mean Corpuscular Volume |
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平均血球血紅素(MCH) Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin |
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平均血球血紅素濃度(MCHC) Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration |
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【荷爾蒙檢查】 Hormones check |
皮質醇(Cortisol) |
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分析壓力的程度及抗壓力荷爾蒙是否平衡 To evaluate whether stress level and stress hormone is balanced or not. |
脫氫異雄固酮硫酸鹽(DHEA-S) |
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專業諮詢 Medical Consultation |
醫師親自解說報告(上午) Explanation of Data(Morning) |
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醫師一對一諮詢 A certified Internist or Family Physician will analyze the data and advise accordingly. |